fixed asset investment

The Dea(r)th of Economic Momentum

By |2018-01-12T17:04:22-05:00January 12th, 2018|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

For the fourth quarter as a whole, Chinese exports rose by just less than 10% year-over-year. That’s the highest quarterly rate in more than three years, up from 6.3% and 6.0% in Q2 2017 and Q3, respectively. That acceleration is, predictably, being celebrated as a meaningful leap in global economic fortunes. Instead, it highlights China’s grand predicament, one that country [...]

Chinese Are Not Tightening, Though They Would Be Thrilled If You Thought That

By |2017-12-14T18:13:31-05:00December 14th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

The PBOC has two seemingly competing objectives that in reality are one and the same. Overnight, China’s central bank raised two of its money rates. The rate it charges mostly the biggest banks for access to the Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) was increased by 5 bps to 3.25%. In addition, its reverse repo interest settings were also moved up by [...]

Globally Synchronized Downside Risks

By |2017-11-14T16:17:34-05:00November 14th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

Oil prices were riding high after several weeks of steady, significant gains. It’s never really clear what it is that might actually move markets in the short run, whether for crude it was Saudi Arabia’s escalating activities or other geopolitical concerns. Behind those, the idea of “globally synchronized growth” that is supposedly occurring for the first time since before the [...]

An Unexpected (And Rotten) Branch of the Maestro’s Legacy

By |2018-04-23T16:41:52-04:00October 24th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

The most significant part of China’s 19th Party Congress ended in the usual anticlimactic fashion. These events are for show, not debate. Like any good trial lawyer will tell you, you never ask a question in court that you don’t already know the answer to. For China’s Communists, that meant nominating Xi Jinping’s name to be written into the Communist [...]

Officially A No-growth World

By |2017-10-19T17:51:45-04:00October 19th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

I really don’t think people quite understand just how much trouble China is in right now. That’s no mystery because in the Western media the Chinese economy is almost always described as somewhere between awesome and magnificent (only slight hyperbole). Their government, on the other hand, is not fooled. General Secretary Xi Jinping opened the Communist Party’s 19th Congress with [...]

PBOC RMB Restraint Derives From Experience Plus ‘Dollar’ Constraint

By |2017-09-19T18:05:25-04:00September 19th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

Given that today started with a review of the “dollar” globally as represented by TIC figures and how that is playing into China’s circumstances, it would only be fitting to end it with a more complete examination of those. We know that the eurodollar system is constraining Chinese monetary conditions, but all through this year the PBOC has approached that [...]

A Clear Anchor

By |2017-09-14T17:37:32-04:00September 14th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

All the way back in January I calculated the total size of China’s 2016 fiscal “stimulus.” Starting in January 2016, authorities conducted what was an enormous spending program. As it had twice before, the government directed increased “investment” from State-owned Enterprises (SOE). By my back-of-the-envelope numbers, the scale of this fiscal side program was about RMB 1.45 trillion, or nearly [...]

Losing Economic ‘Reflation’

By |2017-08-14T16:08:44-04:00August 14th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

If “reflation” was born last year in Japan, and I think it was, it was surely given its most tangible dimensions in China. The idea that the Bank of Japan was going to do something magnificent was perhaps always a longshot, but enough given the times for people to hope (sentiment) they might try (helicopter). The Chinese, however, have been [...]

China’s Ghosts Are A Future Property

By |2017-07-17T13:12:58-04:00July 17th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

The term “ghost city” is a loaded one, often deployed to skew toward a particular viewpoint. In the context of China’s economy, it has become shorthand for perhaps the largest asset bubble in human history. While that may ultimately be the case, in truth China’s ghost cities aren’t about the past but its future. There is a great deal that [...]

Chinese Basis For Anti-Reflation?

By |2017-06-15T19:33:09-04:00June 15th, 2017|Currencies, Economy, Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy, Markets|

Yesterday was something of a data deluge. In the US, we had the predictable CPI dropping again, lackluster US Retail Sales, and then the FOMC’s embarrassing performance. Across the Pacific, the Chinese also reported Retail Sales as well as Industrial Production and growth of investments in Fixed Assets (FAI). When deciding which topics to cover yesterday, it was easy to [...]

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